It is a plant of the lily family. The
scientific name of African Lily is Agapanthus and is commonly known
as the Lily of the Nile. The African Lily is a native of the Cape of
Good Hope.
The plant has a short stem bearing a
tuft of long, narrow, arching leaves 10-35 cm long and 1-2 cm broad,
and a central flower stalk 25-60 cm tall, ending in an umbel of
20-30 bright blue, funnel-shaped flowers, each flower 2.5-5 cm in
diameter.
The plant produces glorious clusters
of lily-like blooms that last throughout the summer. These clusters
are made up of lots of bell-shaped flowers. They can be
globe-shaped or pendulum shaped and can be held aloft on vertical
stems that can reach 1.2m tall. They mainly come in shades of blue,
from a dusky, powder blue to an almost indigo-purple. They are at
their best in mid- to late summer, even stretching into the autumn.
The leaves are simple strap-shaped and provide a wonderful contrast
with more ordinary shaped foliage even before the flowers open.
All African lilies are perennial,
growing from an underground rhizome each year. All make excellent,
long-lived cut flowers. The seed heads can be cut and dried
for indoor decoration.
The plant handling may cause skin
irritation or allergic reaction. The bloom time is late spring/early
summer, mid summer and late summer/early fall. The foliage is
evergreen and smooth textured. Flowers are fragrant plant is
attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds. The plant has average
water needs but you must not over water the plant.
Did
you know?
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African Lily was introduced to
Europe at the close of the 17th century as a handsome greenhouse
plant
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African Lily can be propagated
from offsets or by dividing the rootstock in early spring or
autumn.
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African lilies in containers
should be potted up using loam-based compost, such as John Innes
No.2, and planted with their crowns approximately 5cm below the
surface of the composition.